Difference Between OWB and IWB Leather Holsters

OWB/IWB holsters and other holster styles

Guide for new shooters to learn the difference between types of holsters

OWB – Outside The Waistband Holster– An OWB holster allows the wearer to carry the holstered firearm on the outside of their waistband. An OWB holster is the most common holster used for “Open Carry”.  An open carry holster is preferred by shooters who don't want their firearm within the waistband of their pants/shorts/etc. This allows for an unobstructed draw, but a jacket can change this carry method from open to concealed.

IWB – Inside The Waistband Holster – An IWB holster allows the wearer to carry the holstered firearm inside their waistband, is the most common way to “Concealed Carry”. A concealed carry holster is preferred by shooters who want to hide the fact that they are carrying a firearm. Unlike open carry holsters, concealed carry holsters are often obstructed by clothing and require the wearer to "clear their cover garment" before securely gripping the firearm and smoothly drawing the firearm from the holster.

Difference Between OWB and IWB Leather Holsters

-       Pancake – Made from two pieces of leather that are stacked like pancakes, one on top of another.

-       Avenger/scabbard – Made from 1 piece of leather that is folded back on itself.

-       Small of back (SOB) – A holster that is intended for the wearer to carry in the small of their back, between 5 and 7pm. Usually a SOB holster is designed so that the barrel runs parallel to the belt, which allows the grip to be positioned to allow the wearer to draw the firearm.

Unique features –

o   Belt Fed/Belt Slide Holsters – The wearer must unbuckle their belt to slide the holster on. Belt slide holsters are most popular for open carry and generally are more comfortable than IWB holsters.  Their integral loops make then less likely to move on the belt, which means they are often easier to draw and re-holster with.

Belt slide holster

o   Clip – The wearer relies on one or more metal clips to carry the holster on their belt. While favored over belt slide holsters for it’s convenience, clip holsters sometimes are not as securely positioned. Metal clips can bend, snap, or move, which becomes a problem when you find yourself in a high stress circumstance that requires all of your motor skills and focus to draw your firearm.  

o   Belt snap – The wearer relies on snaps to attach the holster to the belt. Generally, a piece of leather is added to the holster that functions as a loop. the leather strap is snapped around the belt, securing the holster. Some snap holsters are designed to snap in either direction, giving the wearer the option of concealing the firearm inside or outside the waistband.

o   Thumb break – This holster style relies on a metal reinforced snap that is fixed to a strap that covers the firearms slide or hammer. A thumb break creates an additional layer of security that does not drastically complicate drawing the firearm from the holster. The reinforced thumb break is designed to allow your thumb to break away the retention strap from the firearm, allowing for better retention without compromising the draw.

o   Sweat shield/guard –A sweat shield is a piece of leather that prevents the firearm’s slide/hammer from touching your skin, and is common for OWB & IWB holsters. The sweat shield prevents the gun from digging into you, adding comfort and reducing the amount of sweat that is transferred from your skin to the firearm.

holster with sweat guard

o   Paddle – The wearer relies on a metal reinforced paddle that is fixed to the holster as a method of attaching the holster. Paddle holsters are very easy to take on and off and can be made from either plastic or leather.

Custom leather paddle holster

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